By: Pui Yee
Editors: Jordy Wong & Jen Nee
Lozenges are for soothing and/or relieving pain and inflammatory
throat and/or mouth conditions. Some lozenges can relieve irritable cough too.
These lozenges usually contain antiseptic, antibacterial and some of them also
contain anaesthetic (an agent which is used to numb the pain) and/or cough
depressant (an agent which is used to depress dry cough). Meanwhile, there are
also lozenges mainly for soothing purposes.
Know the DIFFERENCES between antiseptic and
antibacterial.
Antiseptic: Kills or reduces a wide
range of microorganisms on the throat and mouth surfaces by non-specific
mechanisms.
Antibacterial: Kills or reduces certain
microorganisms in the tissues
(not only the surfaces) of the throat and mouth by specific mechanisms.
Difflam
Lozenges
Generally, Difflam lozenges contain benzydamine hydrochloride (to
relieve pain and anti-inflammation) and cetylpyridinium chloride (kills and
reduces bacteria). In some Difflam
lozenges, they also contain pholcodine (to suppress dry cough) or lignocaine
hydrochloride (to numb the throat and/or mouth pain).
*Note: You can click on the diagram for a better view.
Strepsils
Lozenges
There are many types of strepsils lozenges in the market. The table
below only shows some of the common and/or medicated strepsils lozenges.
Sobenz
Sobenz lozenges contain benzydamine hydrochloride (relieves pain and
anti-inflammation) and cetylpyridinium chloride (kills and reduces
bacteria).
Mac Dual
Action Lozenges
Mac Dual Action Lozenges contain hexylresorcinol (with antiseptic,
bacteria-killing and pain relief effects).
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